Contested Global Landscapes

A Multidisciplinary Initiative of the Cornell Institute for the Social Sciences

The past decade has seen an enormous rush to acquire land, a phenomenon that some have dubbed a “global land grab.” These acquisitions are motivated by rising food and fuel prices, anticipated commodity and resource scarcities, new incentives for financial speculation, and concerns over dwindling spaces for “nature.” As reports of a “global food crisis,” peak oil, global climate change and ecological devastation multiply, the hunt for land and access to its riches similarly intensifies. This ISS Theme Project analyzes the diversity and complexity of land deals both as a lived experience and as a changing set of global relationships. We contextualize the rush to enclose land within four related global transformations referenced to property, governance, economy and livelihood.